{"id":2263,"date":"2025-11-08T00:29:44","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T16:29:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yixiangtian.com\/?p=2263"},"modified":"2025-11-08T00:29:44","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T16:29:44","slug":"vitalik%e6%96%b0%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e7%90%86%e6%83%b3%e9%92%b1%e5%8c%85%e7%9a%84%e6%84%bf%e6%99%af%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%8e%e8%b7%a8%e9%93%be%e4%bd%93%e9%aa%8c%e5%88%b0%e9%9a%90%e7%a7%81%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/?p=2263","title":{"rendered":"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"art_tit\">Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7<\/h1>\n<div class=\"content_text\">\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u611f\u8c22 Liraz Siri\u3001Yoav Weiss \u4ee5\u53ca ImToken\u3001Metamask \u548c OKX \u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u5ba1\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5806\u6808\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5c42\u662f\u94b1\u5305\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u6838\u5fc3 L1 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f4e\u4f30\u3002\u94b1\u5305\u662f\u7528\u6237\u548c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u3001\u5ba1\u67e5\u963b\u529b\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u94b1\u5305\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u94b1\u5305\u5728\u6539\u5584\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7ed9\u51fa\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u94b1\u5305\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1b\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u670b\u514b\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u5b83\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u5b83\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u613f\u671b\u6e05\u5355\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u5982\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fed\u4ee3\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8de8L2\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/h2>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6539\u5584\u8de8L2\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff0c\u8be5\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u6709\u77ed\u671f\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u957f\u671f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8c08\u8bba\u77ed\u671f\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\uff08i\uff09\u5185\u7f6e\u8de8L2\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08ii\uff09\u94fe\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u5740\u548c\u652f\u4ed8\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\uff08\u9075\u5faa\u672c ERC \u8349\u6848\u7684\u98ce\u683c\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20241204\/bbd51f97cbe3fedd1cfec8fec5956dbd.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u67d0\u4eba\uff08\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5176\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u201c\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u53d1\u9001\u201d\u3002\u94b1\u5305\u5e94\u8be5\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u94fe\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6240\u9700\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\uff0c\u8bf7\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u9001\u4ee3\u5e01<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u9700\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\uff08\u6216 \u591a\u4e2a\u5176\u4ed6\u94fe\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ERC-7683\u00a0\u7b49\u534f\u8bae\u00a0\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u94fe\u00a0DEX\uff09\u53d1\u9001\u4ee3\u5e01<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u94fe\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u94fe\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\uff0c\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u94fe\u4e0a\u6b63\u786e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u7684\u660e\u786e\u8bb8\u53ef\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u652f\u4ed8\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20241204\/ada2f3b8e40854b8b91e49f50510b10f.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"img-desc customstyle_text\">\u8fd9\u4e2a Polymarket \u793a\u4f8b\uff09\u90a3\u4e48\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u6269\u5c55 web3 API \u5e76\u5141\u8bb8 dapp \u53d1\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u94fe\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u5316 getAvailableBalance \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u94b1\u5305\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u8003\u8651\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8d44\u4ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8f6c\u8d26\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u94fe\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5165\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u94b1\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u3002\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\uff08\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\uff09\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u5c06\u53d1\u51fa QR \u7801\u6216 web3 API \u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u94fe\u4e0a\u00a0X\u00a0\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\u00a0Y\u00a0Z\u00a0\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u53c2\u8003 ID \u6216\u56de\u8c03\u00a0W\u00a0\u201d\uff0c\u94b1\u5305\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u81ea\u7531\u6ee1\u8db3\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u00a0claim\u00a0\u94fe\u63a5\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u751f\u6210\u5305\u542b\u7d22\u8d54\u6388\u6743\u7684 QR \u4ee3\u7801\u6216 URL\u00a0\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u5408\u7ea6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u91d1\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u00a0gas\u00a0\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709 ETH \u7684 L2 \u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8be5 L2 \u4e0a\u53d1\u9001\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u94b1\u5305\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u4f8b\u5982RIP-7755\u00a0\u00a0\uff09\u6765\u652f\u4ed8\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684 Gas\u00a0\u4f60\u6709\u00a0ETH \u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u94b1\u5305\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5c06\u6765\u5728 L2 \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528 DEX \u6765\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u3002\u4ef7\u503c\u51e0\u767e\u4e07 Gas \u7684 ETH\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u82b1\u8d39 Gas\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u5bf9\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u5e94\u8be5\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u00a0\uff08i\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u514d\u53d7\u94b1\u5305\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08ii\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u514d\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5de6\u8fb9\u7684\u201c\u9519\u8bef\u201d\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u4fdd\u7559\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5bf9\u6b64\u7684\u9996\u9009\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u793e\u4ea4\u6062\u590d\u548c\u591a\u91cd\u7b7e\u540d\u94b1\u5305\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5206\u7ea7\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5e10\u6237\u6709\u4e24\u5c42\u5bc6\u94a5\uff1a\u4e3b\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c N \u4e2a\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 N = 5\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u952e\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f4e\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u975e\u8d22\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c (i) \u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u9001\u5e10\u6237\u4e2d\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6216 (ii) 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Farcaster \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef Warpcast \u5df2\u7ecf\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\"><\/p>\n<p>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u7684 Warpcast \u5e10\u6237\u7684\u6062\u590d\u7531 Warpcast \u56e2\u961f\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u63a5\u7ba1\u201d\u60a8\u7684 Farcaster 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mempools\u00a0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8c\u7ea7\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e5f\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u79c1\u4eba\u8f6c\u8d26\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u660e\u786e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u9690\u79c1\u94b1\u5305\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Railway\u00a0\uff08\u6216\u7528\u4e8e\u9690\u5f62\u5730\u5740\u7684Umbra\u00a0\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6570\u91cf 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alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u94fe\u4e0a\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u660e\u95e8\u63a7\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Gitcoin 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L1 \u548c L2 \u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u4f7f\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f20\u8f93\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u9690\u79c1\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u9690\u79c1\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6574\u4e2a EVM\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6839\u672c\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u6210\u719f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9690\u79c1\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u7684\u533f\u540d\u96c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5173\u6ce8\uff08i\uff09\u8d26\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u8d26\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08ii\uff09\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4e0e\u8eab\u4efd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u79c1\u6709\u8bc1\u660e\uff09\u662f\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u94b1\u5305\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u94b1\u5305\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u94b1\u5305<\/h3>\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7528\u6237\u5b58\u50a8\u94fe\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u5728 Tornado Cash \u4e2d\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u4fdd\u5b58\u6bcf\u5f20\u4ee3\u8868 0.1-100 ETH \u5b58\u6b3e\u7684\u201c\u7968\u636e\u201d\u3002\u66f4\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5728\u94fe\u4e0a\u4fdd\u5b58\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u5bc6\u94a5\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u4f1a\u5168\u90e8\u516c\u5f00\u3002 EAS \u548c Zupass \u7b49\u94fe\u4e0b\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u94fe\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u94b1\u5305\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5b58\u50a8\u94fe\u4e0a\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5b58\u50a8\u60a8\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u975e\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 Tim Berners-Lee\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u7a33\u5065\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u7a33\u5065\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u53e0\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709 N \u4e2a\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u8fd9 N \u4e2a\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528 M-of-N \u79d8\u5bc6\u5171\u4eab\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6570\u636e\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u66f4\u96be\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u64a4\u9500\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u51fa\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u6258\u7ba1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u94fe\u8bbf\u95ee<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u94b1\u5305\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 RPC \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5173\u94fe\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li>\n<p>RPC \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u7a83\u53d6\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>RPC \u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u00a0\u5173\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5728\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e10\u6237 \u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5835\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981 L1 \u548c L2 \u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8f7b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u00a0Helios\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86 L1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6765\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684 L2s\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u8986\u76d6\u6240\u6709 L2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6807\u51c6 \u4ee3\u8868 L2 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5408\u7ea6\uff08\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u94fe\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eERC-3668\u00a0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u542b \u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u8fd1\u72b6\u6001\u6839\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u903b\u8f91 \u5dde\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u6839\u7684\u6536\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a \u901a\u7528\u8f7b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u94b1\u5305\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u9a8c\u8bc1 L1 \u548c L2 \u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u552f\u4e00\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u5728 L2 \u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8282\u70b9\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8f7b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u662f\u79c1\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\uff08PIR\uff09\u00a0\u3002 PIR \u6d89\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b58\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u526f\u672c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u52a0\u5bc6\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u900f\u9732\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u54ea\u6761\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20241204\/28b0f326ee05ce7139ea0e38a78bb799.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9879\u76ee\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f Merkle \u5206\u652f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8f7b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PIR \uff08\u6df1\u6f6e\u6ce8\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f\u201c\u79c1\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u201d\uff08Private Information Retrieval\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u4e0d\u6cc4\u9732\u6240\u68c0\u7d22\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u6280\u672f\u3002\uff09\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li>\n<p>\u7528\u86ee\u529b\uff1a\u7b97\u6cd5\u6216\u4e13\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f PIR \u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u5feb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6253\u4e71\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\u662f\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u9002\u5e94\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff08\u5c31\u50cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u603b\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li>\n<p>\u524a\u5f31\u9690\u79c1\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u67e5\u627e\u53ea\u80fd\u6709 100 \u4e07\u4e2a\u201cmixins\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u77e5\u9053\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u7ec6\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5668 PIR\u00a0\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\u6027\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3a 1-of-N\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 PIR \u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u533f\u540d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6df7\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9690\u85cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6076\u5316\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u5408\u6765\u6700\u5927\u5316\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6b22\u8fce\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e93\u94b1\u5305<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8de8 L2 \u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u987a\u5229\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u5e10\u6237\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u5bc6\u94a5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6062\u590d\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u5e10\u6237\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u5c42\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u96be\u5ea6\u9012\u589e\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul class=\" list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u64ad\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u6b64\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5c06\u5728\u94b1\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u94fe\u4e0a\u91cd\u64ad\u3002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u94fe\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>L1 \u4e0a\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e93\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u4f4d\u4e8e L1 \u4e0a\uff0cL2 \u4e0a\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u4f7f\u7528L1S\u00a0LOAD\u8bfb\u53d6\u5b83 \u6216\u8fdc\u7a0b\u9759\u6001\u547c\u53eb\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728L1\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>L2 \u4e0a\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e93\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e L2 \u4e0a\uff0cL2 \u4e0a\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u4f7f\u7528 ZK-SNARK \u8bfb\u53d6\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e (\u00a02) \u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5bc6\u94a5\u5e93\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bfb\u53d6\u66f4\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20241204\/a2bdb45a6f10b4a7d17987a4f53302f5.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848 (\u00a03) \u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u4e0e\u00a0\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u201c\u9690\u79c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u79d8\u5bc6\u00a0s\u00a0\uff0c\u5728\u94fe\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u201c\u53f6\u5b50\u503c\u201d\u00a0L\u00a0\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8bc1\u660e\u00a0L = hash(s, 1)\u4e14\u00a0N = hash(s, 2)\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\uff08\u4ece\u672a\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\uff09\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u65e0\u6548\u7b26\u00a0N\u00a0\u88ab\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97 \u786e\u4fdd\u540c\u4e00\u7247\u53f6\u5b50\u7684\u672a\u6765\u652f\u51fa\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u900f\u9732\u00a0L\u00a0\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u00a0s\u00a0\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a \u6062\u590d\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u00a0s\u00a0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u69fd\uff09 onchain\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u8be2\uff1a\u00a0L = hash(sload(s), 1)\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Dapp\u00a0\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n<p>\u7528\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u6700\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u73af\u8282\u901a\u5e38\u662f dapp\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u9690\u5f0f\u5730\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6216\u8005 DNS \u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u754c\u9762\u7684\u865a\u5047\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf1\u9a97\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u6a21\u62df\u7b49\u94b1\u5305\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u8fdc\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u94fe\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5176 ENS \u540d\u79f0\u8bbf\u95ee dapp\uff0c\u8be5\u540d\u79f0\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u63a5\u53e3\u7684 IPFS \u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u66f4\u65b0\u63a5\u53e3\u9700\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u91cd\u7b7e\u540d\u6216 DAO \u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u94b1\u5305\u4f1a\u5411\u7528\u6237\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684 Web2 \u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u94b1\u5305\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u7528\u6237\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u94fe\u4ea4\u4e92\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9636\u6bb5 1 \u3001\u591a\u91cd\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce8\u91cd\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u94b1\u5305\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u504f\u6267\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08paranoid mode\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u63a5\u53d7\u00a0HTTP\u00a0\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662fweb3\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vitalik\u65b0\u6587\uff1a\u7406\u60f3\u94b1\u5305\u7684\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u8de8\u94fe\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5347\u7ea7\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20241204\/9dff7818a71334af7ede0c518d7e1021.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"img-desc customstyle_text\">OKContract\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4fe1\u606f\u9632\u5fa1\uff1adapp \u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u94fe\u90e8\u7f72\u8005\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u7b14\u503a\u5238\uff0c\u5982\u679c dapp \u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u4ee5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f24\u5bb3\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u503a\u5238\u5c06\u652f\u4ed8\u7ed9\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff08\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a\uff09\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u94fe\u4e0a\u88c1\u51b3 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