{"id":697,"date":"2024-12-29T19:41:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-29T11:41:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yixiangtian.com\/?p=697"},"modified":"2024-12-29T19:41:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T11:41:44","slug":"solana-%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81-network-extensions%ef%bc%8c%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af-layer-2-%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/?p=697","title":{"rendered":"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"col-sm-11 col-12\">\n<div class=\"rich_text_content mt-9\">\n<p><em>\u539f\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u300aSolana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f\u300b<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aDr. Yugart Song\u3001Stepan Soin\u3001Qinwen Wang\uff0cLollipop Builders<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4f7f Ethereum (EVM) \u548c Solana (SVM) \u6210\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0cEthereum \u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86 EVM \u94fe\u7684\u603b\u9501\u4ed3\u91cf (TVL)\uff0c\u800c Solana \u5219\u5728\u975e EVM \u94fe\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d3b\u52a8\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u548c\u65b0\u94fe\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cEthereum \u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u8ba9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u7684 EVM \u94fe\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u5411 Layer 2 (L2) \u6269\u5c55\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cSolana \u7684\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u50a8\u5907\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0cRollups \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e3a dApps \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1aL2s \u5206\u6563\u4e86 Ethereum \u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\uff0c\u800c L2\/L3 \u5e94\u7528\u94fe\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u88c2\u3002Solana \u575a\u6301\u5355\u4f53\u5316\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u73af\u5883\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.Network Extension \u8bde\u751f\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1aLayer 2 &#8211; \u901a\u5f80\u5206\u88c2\u4e4b\u8def<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ece 2017 \u5e74\u7684 Plasma \u5230 Optimistic \u548c zk-rollups\uff0cEthereum \u7684\u6269\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cEthereum \u7684\u90e8\u5206 L2 TVL \u662f\u7531\u6865\u63a5\u7684 ETH \u652f\u6491\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b ETH \u4fdd\u7559\u5728 L1 \u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6269\u5c55\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u2014\u2014\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u9886\u57df\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u5438\u8840\u6548\u5e94\uff08vampire effect\uff09\u300d\u3002EIP-4844 \u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\uff0cEthereum \u7684\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u6536\u5165\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u4fbf\u662f\u660e\u8bc1\u3002\u5305\u62ec Cyber Capital \u7684 Justin Bons \u5728\u5185\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u6307\u51fa\uff0cEthereum \u7684\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u589e\u957f\u6b63\u88ab L2 \u62a2\u5360\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/01a5a2eae1265ead0e2f4130014509d51734941506892.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 0\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 1\uff1aETH \u4f9b\u5e94\u52a8\u6001 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aultrasound.money<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u79bb\u5f00 L1 \u65f6\uff0c\u7559\u5728 L1 \u4e0a\u7684\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9500\u6bc1\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6536\u5165\u88ab\u4ee5\u8d5a\u53d6\u79df\u91d1\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7684 L2 \u6355\u83b7\uff01\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u8fd4\u56de\u5230 L1\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5b9e\u4f53\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f53\u8fd8\u6e38\u8bf4\u7ef4\u6301 ETH L1 \u7684\u6709\u9650\u533a\u5757\u7a7a\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002Unchained Pod \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u8868\u751a\u81f3\u663e\u793a\uff0cOptimism (OP) \u5728 L1 \u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u6bcf 1 \u7f8e\u5143\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8d5a\u53d6 300 \u7f8e\u5143\u6536\u76ca\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/c0b955551ac031330803aad6b2cf52b31734941507062.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 1\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 2: \u6bcf\u652f\u4ed8 1 \u7f8e\u5143\u7684 L1 \u8d39\u7528\u65f6 L2 \u6240\u8d5a\u53d6\u7684\u8d39\u7528 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aGrowThePie<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0cL2 \u5bf9 L1 \u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u300c\u5438\u8840\u6548\u5e94\u300d\u3002\u8f6c\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e Ethereum \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u94fe (Appchains) \u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u5f97\u5230\u4e86 Anatoly Yakovenko \u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728 Twitter \u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u7834\u574f L1 \u6267\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u4f9d\u8d56 \u300earb\/op\u300f \u901a\u7528 L2 \u5806\u6808\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u5bf9 Solana \u7684\u4e3b\u7f51\u9020\u6210\u5bc4\u751f\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5f53 L2 \u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5c42\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u5148\u4ea4\u6613\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u589e\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3b\u7f51\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u6700\u5927\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u300eL2\u300f \u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6 SVM \u5c06\u5f88\u96be\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8d39\u7528\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f18\u4e8e\u4e3b\u7f51\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>Multicoin Capital \u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5408\u4f19\u4eba Kyle Samani \u4e5f\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4efb\u4f55\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 L1 \u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u53d1\u751f\u5728 L1 \u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9 EVM\/SVM rollup \u4e0d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u548c L1 \u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u6000\u7591\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u7684 L2 \u4f1a\u5728 Solana \u4e0a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a L1 \u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cSolana \u901a\u8fc7\u4fdd\u6301\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7406\u5ff5\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u663e\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u592a\u574a L2 \u7684\u5c40\u9762\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.Solana \u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0e\u56f4\u7ed5\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08EVM\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cSolana \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Solana \u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoS\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9632 Sybil \u653b\u51fb\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoH\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002PoH \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51fd\u6570\uff08VDF\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSolana \u8fd8\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u65e0\u5185\u5b58\u6c60\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8f6c\u53d1\u534f\u8bae\uff08Gulf Stream\uff09\u3001\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u7684 Sealevel\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u8d26\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e Linux \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u800c\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Solana \u9075\u5faa\u5355\u4f53\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Solana \u8fd8\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\uff1a\u8d85\u8fc7 2500 \u540d\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86 Solana \u7684\u663e\u8457\u589e\u957f\u3002Solana \u7684 TVL \u4ece 2023 \u5e74\u7684 2.1 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u957f\u5230 2024 \u5e74\u76ee\u524d\u7684 77.3 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u589e\u957f\u4e86 35 \u500d\u3002\u4e0e 2022 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cSolana DEX \u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u4e86 200-300 \u500d\uff0c2023 \u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cDAU \u589e\u957f\u4e86 5 \u500d\u3002\u5230 2024 \u5e74 11 \u6708 14 \u65e5\uff0cSolana \u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684 4 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6d3b\u8dc3\u94b1\u5305\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c2024 \u5e74 10 \u6708 22 \u65e5\u8fbe\u5230 940 \u4e07\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/124e31b7b5c8af636b1ae5c9c0c6a9ce1734941507237.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 2\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 3\uff1aSolana DEX \u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u4e0e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u94b1\u5305\u52a8\u6001 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aDune, Artemis<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cSolana \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u4e14\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u7684\u589e\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u7a81\u663e\u4e86 Solana \u4f5c\u4e3a\u9886\u5148\u975e EVM \u94fe\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5f20\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/926a6663bf9f27d39f33a25889ec067d1734941507395.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 3\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 4\uff1a\u975e EVM \u533a\u5757\u94fe TVL \u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1a DefiLlama<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Solana \u4e0a\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff08dApps\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u548c\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0cSolana \u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982 Zeta Market\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u63a8\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff08L2\uff09\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u2014\u2014SVM \u5728\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u901a\u8fc7 Pyth Net\u3001Cube Exchange \u7b49\u5229\u7528 SVM \u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u94fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\uff0cSolana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a Solana \u6388\u6743\u73af\u5883\uff08SPEs\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u300c\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u300dSVM \u94fe\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94fe\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u7684 Solana \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a Layer 2 \u7684\u539f\u751f Solana \u6269\u5c55\uff08vanilla Solana forks\uff09\u4ef7\u503c\u6709\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u788e\u7247\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u663e\u7136\uff0cSolana \u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7834\u574f\u5176\u5355\u7247\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Lollipop \u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 Lollipop Network Extensions\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u6539\u53d8 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.Solana \u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u94fe\u5916\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n<h4>4.1 \u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08Network Extensions\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f Solana \u793e\u533a\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u52a1\u79fb\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6269\u5c55\u5bf9 Solana \u6765\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u65e9\u5728 2022 \u5e74\uff0cToken Extensions \u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5982 Confidential transfers\uff08\u673a\u5bc6\u8f6c\u8d26\uff09, Transfer hooks\uff08\u8f6c\u8d26\u94a9\u5b50\uff09, Metadata pointer\uff08\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6307\u9488\uff09\u7b49\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u5347 Solana \u529f\u80fd\u5e76\u6269\u5c55 dApp \u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08Network Extensions\uff0cNE\uff09\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55\u589e\u5f3a Solana \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u8fd8\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5143\u7d20\u2014\u2014NE \u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5728\u591a\u4e2a dApp \u548c\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u51e0\u9879\u5e94\u5b9a\u4e49\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0e Solana \u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u4e0d\u5bf9\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u9020\u6210\u300c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u4e0d\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u9020\u6210\u300c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e92\u52a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 Solana \u65f6\u76f8\u540c<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u5411 Solana \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8282\u70b9\u53d1\u9001\u4ea4\u6613<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e NE \u6765\u8bf4\uff0cSolana \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7ed3\u7b97\u5c42\uff0c\u8d44\u91d1\u6d41\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4e3b\u94fe\u788e\u7247\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8be5\u5c42\u4e0a\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/b590f2445ddd82c4542581e45a4552fa1734941507647.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 4\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 5\uff1aLollipop \u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b80\u5316\u56fe<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u533a\u522b\u4e8e rollups\u3001\u4fa7\u94fe\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u79cd\u7684 L2\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u94fe\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cLollipop \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5728 Solana \u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u7f1d\u5730\u4e0e Solana \u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.2 \u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0cLollipop \u662f\u9996\u4e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u6216\u7528\u6237\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u7684\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u73b0\u6709 dApp \u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u65ad\u5f00\u4e0e Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u7684 dApp\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/564558933d6c4c74397a417bbdc187641734941507923.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 5\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 6\uff1aSolana \u73b0\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e L2\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u3001\u4fa7\u94fe\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 L2\uff1aL2 \u4f1a\u6536\u96c6\u4ea4\u6613\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bc1\u660e\u53d1\u9001\u5230 L1\u3002\u6267\u884c\u548c\u7ed3\u7b97\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u5728 rollup \u5185\uff0c\u800c L1\uff08\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6216 Solana\uff09\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u53d1\u9001\u5230 Solana \u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u4fa7\u94fe\uff1a\u4fa7\u94fe\u4e0e\u4e3b\u94fe\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4fa7\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u951a\u5b9a\u5230\u4e3b\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e L1 \u548c L2 \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u663e\u8457\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fa7\u94fe\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u5b50\u7f51\uff1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b50\u7f51\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5b50\u94fe\u5185\u5efa\u7acb\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u88ab\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\u6982\u5ff5\u6700\u4e3a\u5951\u5408\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u662f Getcode \u548c Sonic SVM\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e HyperGrid\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cGetcode \u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u91d1\u8f6c\u79fb\u5c42\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 Sonic \u5177\u6709 10 \u6beb\u79d2\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5c06 Solana 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\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u9700\u79bb\u5f00\u6e38\u620f\u73af\u5883\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u94b1\u5305\u6216\u5e02\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.DeFi\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u9891\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff08session-based fees\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6309\u4ea4\u6613\u6536\u8d39\u7684 Gas \u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea4\u6613\u66f4\u52a0\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\u7c3f\u548c\u6e05\u7b97\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5f97\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6760\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.AI \u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u5728 Solana \u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u7b97\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 GPU \u90e8\u7f72\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\uff08compute-intensive\uff09\u7684 AI \u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u5957\u5229\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u4f01\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u673a\u6784\u5ba2\u6237\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.PayFi\uff1a\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6311\u6218\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u8de8\u5883\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u4ea7\u652f\u6301\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5361\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5e02\u573a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a\u542f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316 GPU \u6216 TEE\uff08\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u2014\u2014\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u534f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001AI \u6a21\u578b\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.\u53ef\u4fe1\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u4e3a\u9884\u8a00\u673a\u3001\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\uff08DAS\/DAC\uff09\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7f51\u7edc\uff08DePin\uff09\u7b49\u7528\u4f8b\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4fe1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cLollipop \u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u786e\u4fdd dApp \u548c\u534f\u8bae\u80fd\u591f\u5728 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e Solana \u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08Network Extension\uff09\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u79bb\u94fe\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7ed3\u7b97\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u8ba4\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728 Solana \u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u94b1\u5305\u672c\u8eab\u5e94\u4f4d\u4e8e Solana \u533a\u5757\u7a7a\u95f4\u5185\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0cLollipop \u56e2\u961f\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u7684 Lollipop \u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. Lollipop \u6280\u672f\u89e3\u91ca<\/h3>\n<p>Lollipop \u5141\u8bb8\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539 Solana \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u7f1d\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u56de Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u5355\u72ec\u94fe\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002Solana \u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u5168\u5c40\u72b6\u6001\u6811\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ed3\u7b97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002Lollipop \u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165<strong>&nbsp;\u7a00\u758f\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6811\uff08Sparse Merkle Trees, SMT\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u5176 Network Extension \u4e2d\u52a0\u5bc6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff1a Lollipop \u5141\u8bb8 dApp \u5728\u94fe\u5916\u5904\u7406\u5176\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u7a00\u758f\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6811\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u5bc6\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u7a00\u758f\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6811\uff08SMT\uff09\uff1a SMT \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6811\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u5b58\u50a8\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u67d0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8 Lollipop \u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u80fd\u591f\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u7ed3\u7b97\u5230 Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u4e0e Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a Lollipop \u901a\u8fc7\u5176 Network Extension \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf L2 \u6216\u5206\u7247\u94fe\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86 Liquidity \u548c\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u65e0\u9700\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u94fe\uff1a \u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u989d\u5916\u7684\u94fe\u6216\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Lollipop \u4fee\u6539 Solana \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u53c8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u4e0e Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\uff1a \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7a00\u758f\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6811\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0cLollipop \u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u94fe\u5916\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7 \u9002\u914d Solana dApp\uff1a Lollipop \u4f7f\u5f97 Solana \u4e0a\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u94fe\u5916\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a Solana dApp \u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a Solana \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u5f15\u5165\u788e\u7247\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/f917ca30e5b2adc1d240ce7df37ecaf01734941508080.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 6\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 7: Lollipop \u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u67b6\u6784\u7531\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.Network Extensions Layer\uff08NE \u5c42\uff09<\/p>\n<p>2.Programs on Solana Layer\uff08Solana \u5c42\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>3.Polkadot Cloud Layer\uff08Polkadot Cloud \u5c42\uff09<\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u76f4\u63a5\u6784\u5efa\u5728 Solana \u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5176\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002SVM\uff08Solana Virtual Machine\uff09\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e Solana \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 Solana \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0cLollipop \u6700\u5927\u5316\u4e86 Solana \u672c\u5730\u4f18\u52bf\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u5141\u8bb8\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff08dApps\uff09\u65e0\u7f1d\u5730\u4ece Solana \u7684 L1 \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 Lollipop \u7684 NES\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u5bf9\u5176\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u652f\u6301\u4e0e Solana \u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0cSVM \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u57fa\u4e8e Solana \u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u8005\u9884\u5148\u58f0\u660e\u8981\u8bfb\u53d6\u548c\u5199\u5165\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 SVM \u80fd\u591f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d26\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5e8f\u5217\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u6279\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u8bfb\u5199\u540c\u4e00\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u5c06 SVM \u79fb\u690d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6267\u884c\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u65e8\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08Network Extensions\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bb8\u53ef\u578b\u548c\u975e\u8bb8\u53ef\u578b\u73af\u5883\u3001\u591a\u6838\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u3002Lollipop \u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a NE \u90e8\u7f72\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5171\u4eab\u6392\u5e8f\u5668\uff08shared sequencers\uff09\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\uff08validators\uff09\u548c\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5408\u7ea6\uff08stateless validated contracts\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528 Polkadot Cloud\uff0cLollipop \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff08DA\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5408\u7ea6\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u6838\u5fc3\u4e0a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u5668\u548c DA \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u540c\u6b65\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.bitgetimg.com\/multiLang\/image\/social\/a8c4a3ceff086a9ba1260a31c18f9d4c1734941508412.jpeg\" alt=\"Solana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f image 7\"><\/p>\n<p><em>\u56fe 8: Lollipop \u67b6\u6784\u56fe<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>6. Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p>Lollipop \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d dApp \u548c\u534f\u8bae\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a Solana \u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u7684 dApp \u548c\u534f\u8bae\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cLollipop \u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210 Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u94fe\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5316\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u5b64\u7acb\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u788e\u7247\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cLollipop \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e Solana \u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8fde\u63a5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u57fa\u7840\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e2d\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Lollipop \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u5c55\uff08NE\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u4e2a\u901f\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684 SVM \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e45\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\uff08Perp DEX\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u610f\u56fe\uff08Intents\uff09\u548c\u8d26\u6237\u62bd\u8c61\uff08Account Abstraction\uff09\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff08dApp\uff09\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6469\u64e6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a Solana \u4e0a Web3 \u6e38\u620f\u589e\u957f\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NE \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0e Solana \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u673a\u6784\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3001PayFi \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u50cf\u4fdd\u9669\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ec6\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0cLollipop \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a Solana \u4e0a\u7684 dApp \u6269\u5c55\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u73af\u5883\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u968f\u7740 Solana \u751f\u6001\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0cLollipop \u72ec\u7279\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6784\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"tip_offs mt-8\">\n      &nbsp;\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"detail_bottom_banner mt-8 d-flex align-center justify-center\">\n      &nbsp;\n    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u539f\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u300aSolana \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981 Network Extensions\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f Layer 2 \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/697\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yunsiwang.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}